Taiwan's perception of China's map differs significantly from the official view held by the People's Republic of China. Taiwan considers itself as an island separate from mainland China, which is predominantly controlled by the mainland government.

In addition to the core territory, Taiwan's map includes regions currently under the administration of other countries, according to their perspective. This expanded view encompasses territories in Mongolia, Myanmar, Bhutan, India, Japan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan, reflecting Taiwan's distinct geopolitical stance.