Why are robot dogs crucial for Moon missions and can Russia manufacture them?

The global space race is intensifying as nations gear up to establish Moon bases. China is leading the way with plans for lunar caves and trials of quadruped reconnaissance robots. Alexander Bon, a specialist from the Moscow Aviation Institute's Center for Space Technologies, evaluates the significance of China's advancements and explores Russia's capability to produce similar robotic devices.

Why are robot dogs crucial for Moon missions and can Russia manufacture them?